Northern Biodiversity Research Institute (NBRI)

Exploring, Documenting, and Preserving Northern Biodiversity

Welcome to NBRI

The Northern Biodiversity Research Institute (NBRI) is dedicated to researching, documenting, and preserving biodiversity across the Northern Hemisphere—from Germany and Scandinavia to Japan, Alaska, and the Arctic.

As an independent, non-profit NGO, NBRI combines classical botanical field research with modern collection management, ecological data analysis, citizen science, and environmental education. Our work focuses particularly on species, habitats, and ecosystems that are increasingly threatened by climate change, land-use change, habitat degradation, and biodiversity loss.

Research Focus Areas

Institute Goals



Our Team

Marcus Thomas Kirchner – Research Director
Specialist in botanical fieldwork in remote regions, focusing on rare plants and comparative floristics in northern, montane, and temperate zones.

Thomas Matthias Müller – Curator of Biodiversity Collections
Expert in curation, documentation, and management of biological collections, including herbaria and digital archives.


Publications and Resources

Kirchner, M. T., & Müller, T. (2026).
A documented record of Anthracoidea pratensis on Carex flacca from a calcareous woodland edge near Aschfeld, Lower Franconia, Germany (Version 1.0) [Preprint]. Zenodo. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21142887

This short communication documents a voucher-supported occurrence of the host-specific smut fungus Anthracoidea pratensis on Carex flacca at a calcareous woodland edge near Aschfeld in Lower Franconia, Germany. The record is supported by field photographs, microscopic observations, habitat documentation, geographical coordinates, and deposited herbarium material. The fungal voucher is filed under HTMG/120/19 and the host plant under HTMG/320/6/14.

Kirchner, M. T. (2025).
Ecological and taxonomic assessment of Taraxacum in Japan: Biodiversity, ecology, and neophyte dynamics. Zenodo. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16804362

This study examines the taxonomy, ecology, geographical distribution, and conservation relevance of native and introduced Taraxacum taxa in Japan. Particular attention is given to hybridisation, ecological competition, habitat change, and the increasing influence of non-native dandelion lineages on Japanese plant diversity.




NBRI Climate Research

North Pacific Marine HeatwaveSeptember 2025 Update

Kirchner, M. T. (2026).
Integrated supplementary synthesis: Two-timescale SST and SSH evidence for a delayed Gulf Stream–Kuroshio Extension linkage via a Northern Hemisphere atmospheric bridge, 1993–2024 (Version 1) [Supplementary preprint]. Zenodo.
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18177038

This supplementary synthesis combines sea-surface temperature and satellite-altimetry evidence for a delayed connection between Gulf Stream variability and the Kuroshio Extension. The results indicate an asymmetric Gulf Stream-leading relationship, enhanced during winter, followed by a spatially coherent sea-surface-height response consistent with large-scale gyre adjustment and westward-propagating oceanic signals.

Kirchner, M. T. (2025).
Observational evidence for a delayed Gulf Stream–Kuroshio Extension linkage via the Northern Hemisphere atmospheric bridge, 1980–2024: Evaluation of the Yamagami mechanism [Preprint]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17961514

The study presents observational evidence for a delayed influence of Gulf Stream sea-surface-temperature variability on the Kuroshio Extension. Across multiple datasets and statistical treatments, a Gulf Stream-leading relationship emerges at delays of approximately 24–36 months. The findings support the existence of a large-scale Northern Hemisphere atmospheric bridge followed by slower oceanic adjustment.

Kirchner, M. T. (2025).

Inter-basin SST contrasts during a North Pacific marine heatwave: Co-occurring mid-latitude Pacific cooling and North Atlantic cold anomaly (Version 1) [Working paper]. Zenodo. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17187673

This preliminary study examines simultaneous ocean–atmosphere anomalies during 2025, including the marine heatwave around northern Japan and the Sea of Okhotsk, mid-latitude North Pacific cooling, the subpolar North Atlantic cold anomaly, and exceptional warming north of Siberia. The paper discusses possible inter-basin coupling mechanisms linking these anomalies across the Northern Hemisphere.


Collaboration Opportunities

We welcome collaboration with researchers, institutions, and citizen scientists. We are currently seeking peer review for our latest publication. If you are interested in contributing, please contact us at mk@nbri.org.

Contact

Northern Biodiversity Research Institute (NBRI)
Email: mk@nbri.org
Germany

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Marcus Kirchner
Baumgartenweg 63, D-97737 Gemünden a. Main
Tel.: +49 9351 6045743